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“Green Strategic Industries” comprehensive development effort

Over the past year, Shanghai photovoltaic, wind power, new energy vehicles, nuclear power and other clean energy industry development for the overall development. Reporter held from July 28 to promote high-tech industries in Shanghai working conference learned that these representatives of the green, facing the future, annual output will reach 10 billion yuan magnitude of the strategic new industry, and is a strong vitality Shanghai germination .

Changes in the development of clean energy industry called the way of economic development a major sign. The progress of this industry group may experience significant efforts to promote Shanghai high-tech industrialization good momentum over the past year dell GD761  dell 75UYF .

“They get up early, catch a late series” has been used to describe the PV industry in Shanghai, but this statement is now outdated. This year, no later than next year, Shanghai is expected to form a 2000-megawatt photovoltaic capacity (a capacity of 4,000 megawatts nationwide in 2009). Opens in Shanghai enterprises, the largest is Suntech Power, 2011, this country’s most famous form PV companies in the Minhang industrial capacity of 920 megawatts. In addition, the Shenzhou, JA, Shan Sheng, have been in Minhang, Pudong, Fengxian and so start the construction of 500 megawatt-scale industry base.

Wind power industry in Shanghai once had unsatisfactory, but as of this month, the Shanghai Electric is the first in creating large-scale offshore wind turbines of 3.6 MW, which is currently the single largest capacity, most technologically advanced fan, filling gap. Shanghai Electric in recent years has been efforts to promote wind power equipment, independent R & D and manufacturing capabilities. Last year, the 2 MW breakthrough land-based fans, this year than last year, doubling production. Next year, they will introduce more advanced 5 MW fan dell KD476  dell TD347 .

New energy vehicles may be the most direct relationship with people’s lives, so most look forward to a strategic new industries. Currently, SAIC is a solid hard at research and development, the year the first hybrid vehicle will be mass production, scale of production for next year is expected to reach 10,000; new hybrid type vehicles in January next year will achieve ignition, fuel-saving efficiency will be substantially increase. Of the SAIC, the hybrid is not the main attack target, a completely independent technique relying on pure electric vehicles are now stepping up development of prototype is expected in May next year setting.

In the field of clean energy, nuclear power equipment has been Shanghai’s “fist industry.” When Shanghai in wind power, photovoltaic, and new energy vehicles overtaken on the development effort, continues to maintain nuclear superiority in the field. Recently, the Shanghai Nuclear Power Plant, and breakthrough of the U-shaped tube evaporator create problems independently, thus breaking the two major nuclear power in China key to the development bottleneck. Currently, nuclear power equipment in the domestic market, has a 45% share of Shanghai. dell D5318  dell U4873  

Shanghai accelerated development of clean energy industry, not only reflected in the single-point single breakthrough, even pulling a long chain.

Such as photovoltaic, wind power and other renewable energy sources must be equipped with large-scale energy storage battery, in this regard, the Shanghai rely on Study and Research has launched several products. Research and development around the new energy vehicles, electric, car batteries and other components industry is rapidly proceeding.

It is worth mentioning that, although the large state-owned enterprises among the industry to promote the core, but the industry chain in the derivative, a group has a strong technical background in the private small and medium enterprises and “returnees” enterprises play a leading role. This healthy industry ecosystem, greatly expanding the clean energy industry, radiation dell HD438  dell 9943 .

The development of clean energy, Shanghai is not only concerned about value, but a get a house. For example, Shanghai has deliberately avoided the technology is mature, but high energy consumption and low added value polysilicon technology, focusing on the development of a new generation of high efficiency single crystal silicon, thin film batteries and flexible solar cells. In addition, Shanghai is not only value-scale manufacturing capabilities, while also “plant factory”, which is more high-end equipment industries Xu Li, including photovoltaic cells and equipment for forging hydraulic press, etc., have recently made progress.

Clean energy industries are emerging in the global industry, market demand is expanding. After all, its a lot of resources at this stage, require considerable courage and vision. According to report, the Shanghai municipal government has made clear, new energy vehicles, nuclear power equipment, photovoltaic cells and other new high-tech industries in Shanghai to promote the “top priority”, to give the power of the city, for their “green light . ” Shanghai currently is working out, hoping to start from the application side to launch a number of breakthrough is conducive to these green products in the whole society to support universal application of the policy. Meanwhile, the current nascent “post-green industries” such as the next generation of smart grid, Shanghai is also an active interest dell FK890  dell GK479  dell NF343

New Energy Vehicle Charging bottlenecks crack

Beijing issued a standard electric vehicle charging station and the space Bridge, Ma F, small business, benefits such as land to build four charging stations. 2010 Beijing Auto Show, the launch of 95 models of new energy vehicles. Beijing 1060 will be added this year, sanitation pure electric cars, 100 electric buses, and plans to promote electric taxis in the suburbs Demonstration. However -

2010 to 2020 the development of new energy automotive industry programmatic document – the “energy saving and new energy vehicle development plan,” the draft has been scheduled in preparation for the State Department reported in August, can be promulgated after the adoption, which relates to the development of new energy automotive industry approach, scale and key components of the R & D, marketing and supporting facilities. It is understood that technical line of new energy vehicles in order to present the basic identified as the main electric vehicles, a variety of new energy automotive technology development model of the coexistence line dell Vostro A840 battery .

Now, the development of new energy automotive industry has become the consensus of the global automotive industry. According to forecasts, by 2015, global sales of new energy vehicles up to 7 million. By 2020, electric cars and other “green” car sales in developed markets will reach one-third of total global sales.

The future of new energy vehicles how to “popular and critically acclaimed”? The industry believes that the current need to break through the three major difficulties: First, R & D, the second is to reduce the cost price, the three universal charging equipment and facilities.

Limited battery life of different interfaces

863 plan and new energy saving cars of major projects introduced supervision and consultant team leader Wang Binggang, “Power” is a new energy vehicle development, “Technical bottlenecks” to pure electric vehicles, for example, currently there are two main problems: First, the battery cost is still high, the lower the energy density of batteries, electric cars brought high prices, vehicle weight, mileage driving charge short follow-up issues; second charge for a long time yet to establish a convenient charging network dell Vostro A860n battery  dell Inspiron XPS Gen 2 battery .

For ordinary consumers, electric cars and the largest difference between ordinary car, it is reflected in the battery life and cost. The current battery life are not like gasoline engines to achieve low maintenance costs, as under the lifecycle. This is also plagued electric vehicles to promote and popularize a major obstacle.

The batteries many problems, for example, the current cost of new energy vehicles battery is about 3,000 yuan / kwh, the cost of electric vehicle battery is the highest proportion around 33% of the cost for the complete vehicle -50% the cost of the battery must down, and the need to achieve mass production and the domestic production of raw materials; battery interface, different, as different brands of mobile phone charge port is different, “standard” of uncertainty, would have great impact on the development of electric vehicles; because of battery life with restrictions, whether each charge should have a counting device for easy battery replacement drivers; transformer which better use is 380 volts or 220 volts? It also requires higher voltage; and the current chaos in the market for electric bicycle battery compared to the birth of the future electric vehicle market in the true sense whether the battery and complete battery manufacturing giant rental, recovery, secondary manufacturing industry chain, etc. These are electric vehicles and charging stand the process of development problems dell XPS M1210 battery  dell XPS M1330 battery .

Can not “call at any time” charging time-consuming

Worry about halfway power breakdown and can not find the charging station is that many potential users of electric cars common concern.

At present, China’s own production of new energy vehicles, power consumption per 100 km is about 16 degrees, according to different price and cost about 12 yuan. Fuel consumption of 8 liters and 100 km of conventional fuel vehicle compared to an estimated savings of 2 / 3 of oil costs. But the charging infrastructure is not mature and take shape in the car charging station only with the city of Shenzhen, Chengdu and Shanghai a few. How to build charging stations as soon as possible, while heavy traffic flow locations to install portable charging pile, built in the large parking lot with a pile of parking charge, so that electric cars to enjoy the “always calls” the feeling is critical.

On the other hand, each charge is also a problem for too long. Car charger with fast charge and slow charge two, usually 10 minutes fast charge to 70% of the charge, but detrimental to battery life. Charging car from scratch, you need 3 hours to full dell XPS M1530 battery  dell XPS M140 battery .

“In the future, people walking, cars driving friction with the ground when the energy generated will be collected and converted into electrical energy stored in the roadside charging stations. Auto power is low, the driver if the car parked next to the charging station, set cars and charging stations in the radio frequency device will automatically sense, the completion of charging the car. “outlines the future of car showrooms in the picture, people long for.

Each other can not replace conventional cars

China’s new energy vehicles can be divided into new fuel, gas, bio fuel, ethanol fuel and electric five categories. Including oil, electric hybrid and pure electric vehicles, will be the largest concentration of new energy vehicles in the future development of type dell Inspiron XPS M170 battery  dell Inspiron XPS M1710 battery .

Wang Binggang, said a new energy and drive technology can have a promotional advantage, need to have four elements: the availability of energy, environmental friendliness, economy and ease of use. For electric vehicles, the first two no doubt that the latter two are still a lot of current problems. For successful promotion of electric vehicles, car must be substantially reduced with the use of cost consumers as much as possible to improve the convenience charge.

Wang Binggang also believes that, by the battery energy density and price De restrictions, the same weight and cost of electric Qiche up less fuel vehicle performance Chuan Tong, Jishiqianglai have Tigao battery power density, but also may have security and cost challenges, also That is, with the practical development of the new system battery, not a short period of time can be achieved.

The hybrid technology and advanced internal combustion engine technology is a modern vehicle power system innovation are two important directions, are also present in Chinese automobile enterprises to increase investment in hybrid vehicles dell XPS M1730 battery .

Fuel cell vehicle technology has rapidly improved, but fuel cell vehicles need to build a dedicated hydrogen refueling station, hydrogen transport, storage, there are difficulties.

The above considerations, Wang Binggang suggest that, at and for a long period of time, new energy vehicles still can not fully replace traditional fuel vehicles, a reasonable proposal, several cars from each other, work together to build the future structure of the new road traffic. Such as the range of 10 kilometers, recommended bike, electric bike, mini electric tricycle; activities within the range of 50 km, proposed micro-or small-scale electric vehicle; dell XPS M2010 battery  range of 100 kilometers, recommended plug-in hybrids or by electric vehicle program; the range of 100 kilometers or more, recommended fuel vehicles, fuel cell vehicles, liquefied natural gas vehicle.

The Global leader in new energy vehicles of BYD

Since 2003, BYD enter auto industry has been to research and development of new energy vehicles, as the fundamental objective of industrial development company, decided to make a powerful battery technology, vehicle industry R & D capability and excellent ability to integrate into a new energy vehicles leader. By 2010, BYD Auto is not only done in large areas of traditional fuel vehicles industrial layout, dell Inspiron 5150 battery and initially completed in the new energy vehicles in the field of planning and development.

As the world’s first electric taxi operators put in Shenzhen, Guangdong, BYD this legendary car enterprises in China has again become the focus of the spotlight together.

BYD: actively promote the development of new energy vehicles

Three major problems facing the world today, one energy, depleting oil resources, the current 40% to 50% for cars; Second, carbon dioxide emissions, the global 20 to 30 percent of the emissions from cars; third city pollution, nitrogen oxides and other cities most of the major sources of pollution from cars. The face of the increasingly serious energy situation and environmental situation, to maintain the sustainable development of the automotive industry must find new, alternative energy, automotive power train for a revolution.

To solve the three problems, since entering the automotive industry has started BYD electric vehicle technology research and development, dell Inspiron 5160 battery ,dell Inspiron 6000 now invested a total of over 10 million. BYD F3DM the end of 2008 as the world’s first commercial dual-mode electric vehicle, and began to put corporate clients market, China’s power began to lead the world; in March 2010, BYD F3DM low carbon version of listed and opened for consumer sales, the domestic private consumption in the field of new energy official ground-breaking. In the same year in May, the Shenzhen Pengcheng BYD e6 begin delivery of public transportation group, became the first delivery of pure electric taxi. BYD Auto is not only a global leader in new energy, new energy vehicle market is the most active to promote and pioneer.

Wedding of more than Ben: The Chinese automobile enterprises for the first time equal cooperation with the international automobile giants

May 27, 2010, BYD and Daimler-Benz to establish a “New Technology Co., Ltd. Shenzhen BYD Daimler” — the joint venture’s registered capital of 600 million yuan, each holding half of the equity Technology Research Center, in the development of China electric cars, BYD offers battery technology core. Future joint venture will set up a brand new car, dell Inspiron 630m battery compared to enterprises in China car model of cooperation before, great sense than Ben marriage: BYD is the world’s leading enterprise of new energy vehicles, Daimler-Benz invented the automobile originator, This is the first time a Chinese and foreign enterprises in line with the brand equity and technical cooperation of equality.

A short step, without which thousands of miles, never been overnight success thing, there is no long-term efforts and the accumulation of power, BYD will not be so sure. All along, BYD uphold the “technology is king, innovation-oriented” concept, hard skills, independent research and development, control and battery-driven electric system’s core technology, access to equal dialogue with the international auto giants eligibility. Independent innovation and technology development is now able to achieve success BYD an important weapon.

Chinese auto companies in the previous and the cooperation of foreign auto giants, has experienced the throes of a market for technology, the first joint venture with the Chinese side to provide technical support and independent brands. Some analysts believe that: BYD cooperation opened the Mercedes-Benz cars in China and foreign enterprises dell Inspiron 6400 battery , dell Inspiron 640m battery and cooperation, and bilateral cooperation based on complementary win-win situation, Daimler-Benz electric vehicles have the structure and security of proprietary technology, Zambia Di has an excellent vehicle batteries and drive technology. For BYD, the BYD brand than Ben cooperation more meaningful upgrade over Ben cooperation will further enhance the BYD brand in the global automotive industry premium capacity.

e6: world’s first in the public sector operates electric taxi

As the world’s first electric taxi operators put in Shenzhen, Guangdong, BYD this legendary car enterprises in China has again become the focus of the spotlight together. “World’s first” fact once again proves BYD electric cars and new energy in the field of leadership. BYD e6 subverts the traditional power concept cars from the start battery to power battery are used BYD independently developed “Green Core” ET-Power-iron battery, dell Inspiron 9200 completely out of the traditional fuel power, so that the true meaning of ” zero emissions. ” BYD e6 ride in a taxi, almost did not hear any sound coming from power section, while the occupants were no longer plagued by a variety of fuel smell.

For users, the most value was undoubtedly the BYD e6 green energy efficiency, energy consumption of its 100 km is about 21.5 kWh, equivalent to fuel cars only 1 / 3 to 1 / 4 of the consumer price, and power reserve Output power is very strong, 10 seconds to speed quickly 100KM / h or more. BYD e6 3c charging rental version is equipped with the charging time will be greatly reduced, in 15 minutes or so full of 80% of the energy, life milestones reached 300km, created a world of pure electric cars Mileage longest records. For the urban environment, the BYD e6 zero carbon emissions than outside the vehicle abandoned after long use, body iron batteries contain chemicals that can be recycled and will not cause any harm to the environment, is environmentally friendly batteriedell Inspiron 9300 battery, dell Inspiron 9400 battery s.

For the safety performance of pure electric cars, BYD for a more comprehensive consideration and design of the iron battery powered car at high temperatures, high pressure, impact and other long-term experiment repeated testing, and the organic integration of the battery and the body, Zambia Di-electric cars charged through a crash test, fully guarantee the safety of the battery and vehicle performance.

F3DM: world’s first independent professional dual-mode electric vehicle charging stations

BYD F3DM low-carbon version of the world’s first independent professional dual-mode electric vehicle charging station, powered by the world’s most advanced DM dual-mode system for users to enjoy higher value. The system is a hybrid control of two power generators and electric motors combine advanced technology, not only reduces fuel consumption and emissions, but also greatly improves the performance of power and control, can achieve a fuel can charge a variety of energy complementary way. User keys, you can make pure electric vehicle (EV) and hybrid (HEV) to switch freely between the two modes, namely, dell Inspiron B130 battery , dell Inspiron B120 battery pure electric mode to achieve a zero-emission, hybrid is far superior to Euro emission standards Ⅳ standard. In addition, F3DM breakthrough low-carbon version of the repeated charge and household outlet for charging two technical difficulties, a common household power on the slow charge is also just 7 hours.

F3DM low carbon version of multi-angle interpretation of the “low carbon” concept, and integrated into a higher environmental protection technology. In addition to strengthening the global original DM dual-mode system and outside the iron battery technology, F3DM low-carbon version of the biggest bright spot is the installation of the world’s first solar car battery charging system is not only stylish, but also provides a vehicle for the drive power source. This is a panoramic sunroof like solar panels, dell Inspiron E1405 battery solar energy absorbed by the output current, and stored in the iron batteries for electric vehicle driving; the whole process of energy acquisition and transformation process is very environmentally friendly and efficient

Ideal “green house”

All the buildings are eco-city green building, home to 100% decoration, and involved more than 20 low-carbon technologies, and general commercial housing compared to that of green energy-saving housing construction costs despite a 10% increase, but the saving rate up to 73%.

It is understood that the ecological city “green house” doors and windows are equipped with electric shade system, when the light intensity value is set higher than the shading system, the awning will automatically open, and vice versa automatically closed. Roof solar cell modules, the output power in sunlight to charge batteries. Until the time of night, the battery discharge out for illumination. Aerated concrete block exterior wall, plus polystyrene board, multi-layer roof with polyurethane foam insulation material. Insulation performance, the outdoor temperature changes more obvious case, the indoor temperature can be maintained smooth and comfortable, F2024B battery the top floor in summer is not hot, nor cold winter on the first floor in order to achieve “Dongnuanxialiang spend less” objective.

In addition, the use of air heat pump water heater, acting through the compressor to the evaporator the heat absorbed by the air pump to the condenser and sent to the tank. This water heater water heater electric shock without electricity, gas water heater gas poisoning, and dangerous, electric water heater operating cost is 1 / 4, Gas Water Heater 1 / 3 of solar water heater 1 / 2. As everywhere in the air absorbing the energy, Omnibook XE3 battery so no direct sunlight, cloudy, rainy, day and night work can be installed in various indoor locations.

New method of notebook battery maintenance

Words of today’s notebook computers have become a fashion, more and more people to give up the desktop, start select books. Not only on its portability has great advantages, more integrated hardware so that it occupied the space even smaller. The most important reason is the use of rechargeable laptop battery is relatively one of the advantages the desktop, it can greatly facilitate the environment in a variety of laptop use. And with the level of progress in battery technology, long life time of the notebook after another. Today, let’s talk about the laptop batteries that point thing.

With the notebook to use over time, many of my friends obviously felt the battery aging, life time is reduced. In addition to purchase a new battery, there is no way to repair the battery then?

Study the fundamental reason is that over-charging and over-discharge on lithium-ion VGP-BPS13B/B , VGP-BSP13/S  terminals causing permanent damage, which is the battery life issue. More importantly, if the charging process interrupted because of accident, its internal chemical reaction will occur complex changes, then it may be on the battery life implications. To this end, the depth of discharge and charge is to protect the laptop battery a good solution.

Many name brand laptop has a dedicated discharge software, if your laptop unfortunately no specific discharge software, you can follow the steps. First, the screen saver disabled, the Windows Power Management power scheme will be set to “always open”, and alert tab of “insufficient power warning” is set to 10%, the operation is set to “no action.” Then the “power shortage alert,” set to 3%, operating as a “waiting” while the screen brightness set to maximum. Save all work before the data, and confirmed more than 80% battery after the power and unplug all external devices.

After the discharge end of the notebook will automatically shut down, then the power plug to charge laptop, this process can be repeated 2 to 3 times. In fact, this approach aims to enable the continuous low current discharge batteries VGP-BPS8 , VGP-BPS8A , which discharge state in our daily use is unlikely to be achieved, the effect of discharge and those dedicated basically the same software.

If still no significant effect at this time, it basically is unable to restore the battery, this time you should consider replacing the pain must sell lithium-ion battery pack inside the core.

However, to make our “books” to better use: now under way for everyone to know about drying out:

1. When no external power supply situation, if the working conditions at the time being less than PCMCIA card slot, remove the card first proposal to extend battery life.

2. Room temperature (20-30 degrees) for the battery the most convenient working temperature, the temperature is too high or too low, the operating environment will reduce sony VGP-BPS13B/S battery life.

3. Can provide stable power supply environment, using a laptop computer, remove the battery to extend battery life by not correct. On the ASUS laptop, when the full battery charge, the battery charging circuit will automatically shut down, so the phenomenon of overcharging does not occur.

4. Proposed to conduct a three-month average battery power correction action.

5. To minimize the number of battery. The number of VGP-BPS9/B battery charge and discharge directly to the life of a single battery charge, battery on a step forward to retirement. Suggest that you use an external power supply.

6. Use an external power supply when the battery removed. Some users often plug in the power supply several times a day, and notebook computers with batteries, do more damage to the battery. Because each time access is equivalent to an external power supply to charge the battery once the battery life shortened by a naturally.

7. Electricity charge and avoid exhaustion after the long charging time. Regardless of your notebook to use nickel-metal hydride or lithium electricity, to power must be exhausted after the full (capacity less than 1%) that this is the best way to avoid the memory effect. Lithium also have memory effect, VGP-BPS10B , but it is the memory effect than Ni-MH smaller Bale.

8. Peacetime Caution: When used in peacetime to prevent exposure to prevent damp to prevent the erosion of chemical liquids, avoid contact with the metal battery contacts, etc. happen.

2014 China’s leading PV market worldwide

The healthy development of the global PV industry

Good policy in a single year 2014, global installed capacity of 30 GW could be a breakthrough

European Photovoltaic Industry Association (EPIA) has released entitled “2014 Global PV market outlook,” the latest report. The report predicted good general and policy are two different cases, the global PV market development trend the next five years. EPIA first affirmed in the report, the steady development of PV industry in recent years, pointed out that despite the economic crisis, the haze has not yet faded, or the PV market in 2009 grew 15%, the total installed capacity is increased by 45% to 22.9 GW . EPIA also revised the 2010 forecast of installed capacity, under ordinary circumstances, the global market will reach 10.1 GW added that if the policy favorable circumstances, is up to 15.5 GW, respectively, the earlier forecast of only 8.2 Kyrgyzstan W and 12.7 GW. EPIA also pointed out that policies favorable circumstances, the global PV installed capacity in a single year 2014, 30 GW could be a breakthrough F2024A batteryF2024B battery .

The rise of emerging applications market

Report, for example, in 2007 as long as the installed capacity of 15 MW to be ranked among the world’s top ten list PV market, but last year requires 70 megawatts is enough cells, this threshold will be further raised to 140 MW -200 MW between, indicating that PV power than old, the application of a group of emerging markets rise.

According to the report, Europe is still the market leader in the global photovoltaic applications, and Germany by virtue of the cumulative installed capacity of 10 GW and 3.8 GW of new installed capacity of 2009, sit tight in the top spot in solar power. Expansion of the German market in 2009 more than doubled, from 1.8 GW in 2008 rose to 3.8 GW, which now accounts for 52% of the total installed capacity worldwide. Despite the substantial reduction in photovoltaic solar energy subsidies in Germany will certainly be detrimental to long-term growth industry, but this pattern does not occur in the short term change significantly. The medium term, now the second largest total installed capacity of the Czech Republic, Italy and the rising star of the most PV market expansion potential. Old PV power in Japan remain strong growth momentum, EPIA expects positive cases the policy, this year Japan will be able to break through GW mark, PA3383U-1BAS battery , PA3383U-1BRS battery  general situation in 2012 can also crossed this off.

As the start or plan to start a group of power transmission lines, the United States is seen as the future development of the blessed PV. The United States last year installed capacity of 477 MW in 2010, is expected to exceed 600 MW of new scale, or even 1 GW. Installed capacity of 2014 U.S. policy in ordinary circumstances and under favorable conditions can reach 3 GW and 6 GW.

China: manufacturing country and the future is not lame

China is well-known photovoltaic products manufacturing power, photovoltaic cell output has leapt to the world. But the long application in the world but never made it onto the market ranking. In 2009, China’s top ten for the first time one of the world PV market list. According to the Chinese industry associations and governmental institutions in 2009, the Chinese PV market size of about 160 MW. EPIA said in the report, with its 12 GW of large power transmission lines, fast-growing China has the world’s major markets in Asia and the strength.

Abundant sunshine, combined with the rapid growth in electricity demand, China has great potential for the development of photovoltaic power generation, but industry mainly depends on government decisions. China’s energy strategy in 2009, PA3384U-1BRS battery an estimated installed capacity of PV power by 2020 target of 20 GW, but no specific details and the road map. EPIA said that China still has not implemented any form of subsidies regret.

According to EPIA’s predicted that if the government introduced this year related to incentive policies, the scale may break of 600 MW. 2014, China’s installed capacity of photovoltaic power generation new 600 MW and 2.5 GW in between.

India and China are similar. India also has a very abundant sunshine resources, and the pressure of electricity demand growth, and therefore suitable for the development of photovoltaic solar energy. Government of India recently announced that it will achieve in 2022 the installed capacity of 20 GW, which also reflects the determination of PV development in the country. EPIA pointed out that if the Government introduced positive incentives, the Indian PV market to grow from a mere 30 MW in 2009 surged to 1.5 gigawatts in 2014 or even higher. India’s PV market development trend will depend on government-oriented, if positive, then the size can be on the 300 MW, if the spread, only 50 megawatts. The market wants the Government to develop long-term solar power purchase agreement to stabilize the deployment of India’s PV development.

Dominate the global PV market in China

EPIA’s report shows that in crystalline silicon photovoltaic cells and the production of components, is still in mainland China and Taiwan manufacturers dominate (the market share of over 50%). European crystalline silicon photovoltaic cells and components of the market share was 20% and 30%. Japan, these two indicators did not exceed 10%. Both the United States produced less than 5% market share.

If the thin film solar cell, then the production capacity in Europe is the first, the market share of 30%, China, the United States, Japan and other Asian countries (mainly refers to Malaysia), total global production  PA3534U-1BRS battery capacity increased from 10% to 20%.

EPIA hope that the global production of photovoltaic products to 20% -30% compound annual growth rate (an investment in a specific period of time the annual growth rate, calculated as a percentage of the total growth rate of the square root of n, n is equal to the number of years during the relevant period – Editor’s Note) stable growth. Crystalline silicon and other upstream products is expected to yield the highest growth rate of about 30%. Crystalline silicon cells and PV module production capacity of the compound growth rate of the next 5 years will be maintained at 22% level.

PV products in 2009 to 24 GW capacity scale, EPIA is expected to increase by 30% this year, the scale, followed by a 20% annual growth rate will increase, will be able to break through in 2014 size 65 GW. There are two mainstream PV technology: one is the crystalline silicon cells, the other is thin film batteries. Because the photoelectric conversion rate was higher application rate of the current market, the higher is the crystalline silicon cells.

In 2009, only a thin film photovoltaic cell production output to 25%, EPIA hope to expand the scale of proportion to 25%. EPIA also predicted that the Chinese mainland and Taiwan will lead silicon thin film technology, while cadmium telluride (CdTe) and copper indium gallium selenium (CIGS) photovoltaic technology will be in Europe, the United States and Japan dominated. Satellite A210 batterySatellite A300 battery Production of silicon thin film battery is very low, but the capacity is not actually small, indicating low utilization of silicon thin film batteries. Silicon thin film technology for the leading Chinese speaking, it is significant.

Do best of battery recycling problem

Currently of concern in Jiangsu Province Electric Bicycle countryside finally substantive progress. Recently, the successful bidder for 52 rural areas in Jiangsu electric bike companies signed with the Department of Commerce, paid a deposit, which means consumers will soon be able to receive subsidy.

Electric bicycle to the countryside, industry and consumers look forward to for a long time. Market system of Jiangsu Provincial Department of Commerce Deputy Director Bian Yibin introduced signed after the end of the record needs to improve the sales network, operations training, receiving national electric bicycle to the countryside marked cards, organization of production  PA3384U-1BRS battery , this process can be concluded about the end of this month. By then, consumers will be able to receive subsidies.

According to reports, the 52 companies of 658 sections selected province countryside bike catalog, of which 28 local enterprises. The reporters found that the price of these electric vehicles ranging from 1,200 yuan -3 500 yuan, 2,000 yuan of which the majority model. Home appliances to the countryside than in the past, the electric bicycle models based more extensive benefit more people, in addition to farmers, the state-owned agricultural, forestry workers where to buy in the account can also be awarded a subsidized electric bike. Currently, 13% of the sales price to give financial subsidies, the maximum subsidy 260 yuan, the purchase of two per household PA3535U-1BRS battery .

Start electric vehicles to rural areas, aimed at stimulating consumption. Cycling Association of Jiangsu Province Lu Jinlong analysis, the countryside will boost the national increase of 500 000 electric bicycle sales, according to the average price of 2,000 yuan each calculated to increase by 10 million sales, “the country’s total output of electric bicycles, Jiangsu 1 / 3 , The national 10 provinces and cities new electric bicycle to the countryside, successful products are the figures of Jiangsu enterprises, 10 billion of Soviet enterprises certainly share the bulk of the cake. ”

Huge market, from another point of view, is also a huge pollution problems. Insiders pointed out that electric bicycles to the countryside, is a must benefit the people, companies have to market a good thing. But the good good, still a lot of things to do, battery recycling is an important part.

At present, the electric bicycle and multi-use lead-acid batteries Lithium batteries PA3534U-1BRS battery , Satellite A200 battery , which are mostly lead-acid batteries. Interview, echoed the views of two ears: lead acid battery electric bicycle company, said pollution and solid waste disposal in the industry that much pollution. How things in the end? Kai Yan Electronic Co., Ltd. Nanjing Hua-Ming Chen, general manager explained, sealed lead-acid battery is really no pollution, recycling link at the end of life, “Once the dismantling disposed of improperly, it will on the air, soil and water pollution.”

Suzhou Yadi electric car company’s services director, Tian Kai, Minister of introduction, in the city, electric vehicle batteries generally use 1-2 years, while the rural areas, more frequent use of electric bicycles, battery life will be shortened accordingly. One can imagine, with the electric bike the countryside, the used batteries will be more and more.

Waste lead-acid batteries now come back to where? Recycling of waste batteries in Jiang Yin Chunxing Yong-Gang Ma, vice president of the Group survey found that: a large part of being self-employed and acquisitions, distributors TM, a small flow of formal treatment plant. “In rural areas, free disposal of used batteries is even more serious.” Yong-Gang Ma said, the rural market a wide range of large, unlike the city has a relatively good recovery networks and channels, more cases of disorderly disposal. Press survey found that collection of waste electric vehicle batteries, disorderly phenomena – some scrap buyers will lead pick apart the old battery, and high lead acid battery inside was abandoned, becoming a new source of pollution. Some of the old battery recycling, the refurbished listed again, for a lot of money profits from unscrupulous traders.

This has been worrying the rural environment, rural areas with large-scale electric bicycle, the future disposal of waste batteries will be a difficult task. Chen Feng, head of provincial solid waste center, said for now, to electric bicycle battery recycling under regulation, addition to the bill of sale for distributors, manufacturers entrustment agreements, PA3383U-1BRS battery  the relevant business license and permit, shall also submit, and handle distributors and electric bicycles, battery manufacturer’s recycling disposal agreement and full supervision of its performance. This is the province in the electric vehicle has made arrangements for the countryside agreement, ask the enterprises with the dealer and supplier of lead acid batteries battery recycling agreements were signed, lead-acid battery suppliers have their own lead-acid battery recycling need qualifications or have qualified recycling recycling companies signed the agreement. The key is to see whether it is fully implemented.

The gradual dismantling of waste battery recycling standard, is expected to ease long dismantling business, “eat less”, “hungry” problem, but how effective, needs to market test Satellite M200 battery . Yong-Gang Ma told reporters that at present, promoting the countryside by bike, Jiangsu has five lead-acid battery recycling plant contract with the agreement, which is expected to increase the company’s raw material supply.

Efficient thin film solar cells in the test successfully

From 2010, Hangzhou, China PV Industry Development Forum was informed that the first domestic conversion rates as high as 21.1% of the thin film solar cells in the test debugged, the conversion rate is based on more than the cost of all solar cells based on.

“The success of the pilot line Debug Pune in the industrialization of a major step forward in. At present the project to build three-megawatt thin film solar component in the pilot production line, using condenser + film battery technology means , production costs are much lower than the average film. “The technology development company, Pune Solar Vice President Li Xuegeng description.

It is learned that the path with the crystalline silicon cells than thin-film batteries can significantly reduce costs, ThinkPad T60 from Gongyi nature, producing Liu Cheng Shang much more simple, Pune Gongsi battery plate production costs of a traditional thin film solar panels about 25%.

“The drawbacks of PV power generation, production and installation of a great amount of difference.” In the Forum, the National Development and Reform Commission deputy director of the Energy Research Institute, Renewable Energy Professional Committee of General Li Junfeng said China’s PV market has been in the bud, IBM battery  one of the important reasons is not to be too expensive PV power competitive with conventional electricity.

In this connection, experts said, PV industry development requires not only technological advances, in urgent need of business model innovation and the need for governments at all levels of policy guidance and support. Pune’s business model is the solar system or even a region of the solar system composition of the high start to grasp core technology, Jie Ge rich international advanced experience, and integrated industrial chain all necessary resources, to provide customers with the optimal overall solution target. 40Y6799FRU 92P1141 This new model will allow the construction of the PV project quality continue to improve, promote effective size of the entire PV industry development and technological progress.

“Currently one-third of the world’s energy consumption by the power component, two-thirds of the oil, oil consumption is increasing, and future energy consumption, mainly in China and India, so we need to find more and better renewable Energy. “U.S. Department of Energy Renewable Energy Laboratory, chief scientist Arthur J. Nozik at the forum stressed.

About Pune solar energy:

Pune is a world leader in providing complete solar energy solutions to multinational corporations, while operations in the United States and China. Its customers include the commitment to low carbon development in the city, on the building’s energy supply with forward planning of the owners, large solar power plant developers, and solar energy and other military groups with special needs. Pune holds a variety of cutting edge solar core technology in different countries have diverse systems integration experience, ThinkPad T43P accumulated over hundreds of megawatts.

Thin film solar module production

Photovoltaic solar energy has become an essential new city energy power, which compared with amorphous silicon thin film polycrystalline silicon solar technology and more development space. Platinum Yang Solar Technologies Holdings Limited is China’s first solar cells obtained TUV / IEC and UL certified components double the entire line of production equipment and production solutions provider, to Beijing and Quanzhou as the R & D and production base, toshiba PA3399U-1BRS batetry has always been committed to improving its thin-film battery components production line conversion rates, help reduce customer production costs of solar power systems components.

Recently, platinum and Han Yang announced the signing of the total amount of energy holding group was 25.5 million (equivalent to approximately 19.84 billion Hong Kong dollars) of thin film solar module production equipment sales contracts, and the introduction of Chinese to become the Group’s strategic investors and major groups one of the shareholders.

By sales contracts, Han will be able to buy three batches of platinum production line yang, and were delivered in the next three years, each batch of 140 sets of production toshiba PA3399U-2BRS batetrytoshiba PA3400U-1BRS batetry line equipment, including plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition furnace PECVD equipment and 30 sets of physical vapor deposition furnace PVD, the value of 6.613 billion yuan.

In addition, the delivery of each batch of equipment advances, the Chinese will be 0.239 yuan per share, in three tranches to the platinum Yang subscribe for a total 4.91 billion shares, involving capital reached 1.17 billion, the first six-month lock-up period based subscription shares.

Han can Holdings Senior Vice President on behalf of the Ming Fong said: “Order equipment and shares platinum platinum Yang Yang Yang as platinum outstanding optimistic team and advanced technology. Platinum sun in the amorphous silicon thin film solar modules and the entire line of production equipment production program at the international advanced level of technology, but also at very competitive prices for the component manufacturing high-quality equipment manufacturers, Toshiba battery is the most potential to develop with the Chinese, do Dianwang a strategic partner with the price of business. We hope Through this cooperation, to achieve Hina two wings of the development strategy of a base, and with the technological advantages of platinum sun for the public to provide Jia Ge Ke affordable, clean energy competitive. before the end of 2020, we will not lower in global reconstruction photovoltaic power station in 50GW. “

Rapid growth of foreign trade in Shandong Province

First half of 2010, Zibo City Foreign Trade and the rapid growth of import and export tariffs on 843 million yuan, up 28%, the highest level.

Zibo Bureau of Commerce, according to statistics, 1-May to complete import and export volume in Zibo City, 2.45 billion U.S. dollars, up 31.1% over the same period last year. May the month to complete import and export 533 million U.S. dollars, toshiba PA3399U-2BRS batetry up 36%, import and export volume for three consecutive months in more than 500 million U.S. dollars.

First half of this year, foreign trade has always been maintained in Zibo City over 30% year on year growth trend, the main sources of revenue commodities of iron ore, aluminum ore, cotton, soybeans were up sharply.

Zibo Inspection and Quarantine, according to statistics, 1-June, exports of Zibo City in test battery of 56 batches of the value of 2.19 million U.S. dollars, up respectively 64.7% and 221.6% growth. Zibo City currently has two battery companies have successfully obtained export quality license Toshiba battery , its products are exported to Korea, the Middle East, Africa, more than 20 countries and regions.