Russia’s use of amorphous silicon in place of crystalline silicon solar cell manufacturing new

Russian Research Center well-known can be used to develop a new type of exploration of Mars solar cell dell latitude d600 battery,dell latitude d610 battery, and developed the use of low-cost or the inert gas krypton-argon detectors as fuel engine, the cost of exploration of Mars can be reduced by 80%%.

Russian researchers develop new solar cell is used instead of low-cost amorphous silicon solar cells in the expensive crystalline silicon or gallium arsenide semiconductor materials based on the successful development of the. Plated in the substrate than the growth of amorphous silicon films of monocrystalline silicon film is much cheaper, and technically easier. In order to increase the effective coefficient of solar cells, the researchers used a new technology: With a very thin laser beam in the amorphous silicon film to establish a “quantum pit.” This “quantum pit” is the size of 2 nm above the atomic structure. Them away from the 10 nanometer, strictly arranged in the surface film. These “quantum pit” is artificial in the amorphous film formed on the surface of the orderly state, performance is similar to single crystal. The researchers found in experiments, the efficiency of such a false single crystal single crystal and as good as real. Thus, this kind of “quantum pit” thin-film solar cells made of the cost will be greatly reduced. In addition, the researchers try to make solar cells instead of the substrate thickness of 100 microns, but 20-micron thin film made of steel dell latitude d620 battery,dell latitude d800 battery, but also further reduce the weight of solar cells, also means lower launch costs.

At the same time, the exploration of Mars in a reasonable way to and from the use of electricity from solar energy without the use of liquid fuels, the researchers developed a new use of krypton or argon gas engine, replace the use of expensive xenon engine. At present, the use of xenon fuel so the engine only in the use of small satellites, but the krypton than xenon or argon gas is much more expensive. The researchers found that, in the exploration of Mars, the ionization of the inert gas krypton cheap or argon can also be fuel for the engine to ensure sufficient energy.

Researchers with the Russian aerospace sector study found that if Russia’s aerospace sector had planned to be implemented in 2018 the need for exploration of Mars, then one hundred billion U.S. dollars, using the new solar cells and the use of krypton or argon gas as fuel engine can be reduce the cost to 20 billion U.S. dollars.

Raise the quality of the “China City”

China solar energy industry in Texas after years of development, gradually grow into the nation’s largest production base of solar energy, which can not be separated from the local quality and technology supervision department of the great support and help. It is because of the local quality supervision departments to actively guide companies to implement quality strategies to help businesses enhance the quality of management, strict quality control, Emperor Ming, 100 million can only come to the fore, such as well-known brands.

Around the quality supervision departments should be in administration by law dell latitude d810 battery,dell latitude d820 battery, strictly service economy, for development purposes in order to vigorously implement the quality strategy of the main line, and explore the building to adapt to a resource-saving and environment-friendly society demands and the characteristics of local economic development in terms of quality new ways of monitoring the work.

Recently, solar energy just from the show back in Hanoi, Vietnam, Shandong Texas Solar Energy Group Co., Ltd. Ming imperial overseas sales department is pleased to Xue Minister said: “With the excellent product quality, our products and again this year as a highlight of the exhibition, you signed a 200,000 U.S. dollars of the contract. ”

Budding solar energy industry in Texas 10 years ago. The city is committed to sustainable development, in the conventional energy-saving at the same time, to develop solar energy industry and foster economic sunshine. Driving them to adopt the policy, service driven, driven initiatives such as the typical, more than 100 million yuan each year, and more than 20% rate, thus the birth of the solar energy industry expansion has been the development of solar energy and related businesses more than 100 last year, the city’s production of solar energy more than 120 million square meters of water heaters, sales income 20 million, profits and taxes 200 million yuan breakthrough.

Ming Emperor of Texas Solar Energy Group Co., Ltd. is a growth and development of solar energy industry in microcosm. Less than 1995 enterprises from 10 people to rent houses, old factories started liabilities to employees are now more than 4,000 people, the country’s total 50,000 employees in more than China’s solar industry is the only Chinese brand names, national inspection-free products, the company well-known trademarks dell latitude d830 battery,dell latitude x300 battery in China brand value of 5.1 billion, China ranked fifth brand appliances, and has become the world’s largest manufacturing base of solar energy products.

Early in the plant, in order to help enterprises to enhance quality management, quality Dezhou numerous in-depth business and technical personnel on-site guidance, it is no wonder the company of a kind master guard that they are “dark capri pants, uniform personnel.” In 2002, Dezhou combination of enterprise quality features to help businesses to develop corporate standards, to help enterprises in line with international standards as soon as possible and organize professional and technical personnel to actively collect information on solar energy products with international standards and related information, carefully study the situation of international standards for enterprises to adopt international standards to provide technical basis. In January this year, Emperor Ming Solar Energy Group Co., Ltd. Production of household solar water heating systems has been adopting a certificate. In order to further strengthen the basis of the work of enterprises, 2002, Dezhou departments of enterprises and pressure gauge, vacuum gauge, such as inspection equipment 5 sets measurement standards established to improve the measurement detection system, to solve a large number of measuring instruments of enterprise production detection problem.

“In order to further cultivate, expand the industry, we are in all respects for them to open up the green channel.” Dezhou Stone of Quality and Technical Supervision Kaixing Secretary said that in order to better products for the enterprise to strict quality control, product quality supervision Dezhou acquired by specialized test voltage tester, power meter, insulation resistance tester and other equipment for the Emperor Ming Group Co., Ltd. solar water heater testing. In a test, technicians found the product online with leakage power switch, and the design of such products do not meet the technical standards for safety appliances provided by Dezhou quality technical staff immediately made its production process improvements, and finally Finally, the leakage would be unreasonable to change the switch to ensure safe and reliable product quality.

By the end of June last year, the company manufactures tube plant has a number of measuring instruments to the test cycle, and there was a group of business users just received emergency orders. In order to ensure normal production and business and quality control personnel who conducted a workshop on-line inspection. Summer in June, combined with the unique solar products, the temperature of the workshop, quality control personnel in the last 50 ℃ under high-temperature testing, debugging, 4 days after finally finished testing the measurement apparatus. As in the letter of thanks to the Board wrote: “Thank you train with good quality of a professional team dell latitude d510 battery,dell latitude d520 battery, in their eyes there is no heat, only the consistent high service and passion for work.”

In 2005, Emperor winning numbers 100 million solar water heaters and solar water heater can be licensed by the Chinese brand, has become a national inspection-free products.

With the local leading enterprises of the “excellent quality of the people”, driven the rapid development of related industries. Have signed a number of solar energy industry, settled in Texas. High-calcium sodium borosilicate glass to glass production line of a total investment of five million U.S. dollars, of which the glass company funded four million U.S. dollars; high boron silicon products project power from Jinan Connaught Group owned 65 million yuan investment to build. Texas chain of solar industry also extends to the vacuum tube collector, solar energy battery components, photovoltaic systems, solar lighting systems, solar traffic lights, energy-saving glass screen temperature, solar energy products, such as the integration of architecture, street lamps installed in Shanghai, Anqing, Hulunbeier, Zhengzhou, Xisha Yongxing Island, such as dozens of cities and regions, photovoltaic power generation system is about to enter Rome. Invest one billion yuan, 10 billion yuan in output value over the design of the demonstration area of international environmental protection and energy saving projects have been activated in Texas. Industrial clustering effect so that Texas has become a veritable dell kd476 battery “Sun City.” By 2010, this will be the construction of 500 solar cell, solar villages, 500, solar energy and related industries reached 500 billion yuan, accounting for the national market share of 1 / 3. In the “sunrise industry” of the lead, “Sun City” healthy development of the economy, to build resource-saving society to play their “heat.”